Career progression remains a challenge for many LGBTQ+ professionals. While entry into roles across sectors has improved over time, progression into leadership positions still lags in many industries. Understanding why this happens and what can be done about it is valuable for jobseekers and employers alike.
One factor that slows progression is a lack of visible role models. When there are few senior leaders who openly identify as LGBTQ+, it can be harder for early career professionals to see pathways forward. Representation in leadership matters because it makes the idea of progression feel achievable and normal.
Mentoring and sponsorship programmes can help address this. Mentors provide guidance and advice, while sponsors actively advocate for someone’s career progression. Organisations that invest in both see stronger pipelines of talent moving into senior roles.
Another factor relates to workplace culture. Even when explicit barriers are absent, subtle cues about who “fits” the organisation can affect opportunities. Inclusive organisations work to identify and remove these cues so that reward, recognition and promotion are based on contribution and potential, not conformity.
Professional development is also key. LGBTQ+ professionals who seek out targeted leadership training often find it builds confidence and competence. Some organisations offer their own programmes, while others encourage participation in external leadership development opportunities.
Networking plays a role too. Networks provide access to information about opportunities and introductions to people who can open doors. Both internal and external LGBTQ+ professional groups can be valuable in this regard.
Finally, employers need to monitor progression data so they understand where disparities exist. Gathering information on who is promoted, who is offered leadership development and who stays with an organisation can highlight gaps that need attention. Regular reviews and action plans based on this data help ensure progress is sustained.
Career progression for LGBTQ+ professionals improves when individuals are supported, when mentors and sponsors are in place, when cultures are inclusive, and when organisations commit to tangible steps that create pathways to leadership.